home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- ***************************************************************
- NOTICE
- ***************************************************************
- This readme.txt file was included with the original release
- of SQL Server 2000; it is not relevant for this service pack.
-
- For information about SQL Server 2000 Service Pack 3,
- see the sp3readme.htm file located in the same folder
- as this file.
-
- ***************************************************************
- Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Readme File
- July 31, 2000
- ***************************************************************
- (c) Copyright Microsoft Corporation, 2000. All rights reserved.
-
- This file contains information that supplements the Microsoft
- SQL Server 2000 documentation.
-
- ***************************************************************
- Contents
- ***************************************************************
- 1.0 Introduction
- 2.0 Installing SQL Server 2000
- 2.1 System Requirements
- 2.2 Do Not Install Analysis Services to a DBCS Folder
- 2.3 Installing Analysis Services Samples
- 2.4 Updating Statistics After Upgrading from SQL Server 7.0
- 2.5 Minimum SQL Server Installation Components
- 2.6 Requirements for Active Directory Integration
- 2.7 Silverston Samples Are Not Installed
- 2.8 Installation Help on Windows 95
- 2.9 Installing SQL Server 2000 with SQL Server Version 6.5
- 3.0 Documentation Notes
- 3.1 SQL Server Core Components Notes
- 3.1.1 Replication and Host Integration Server
- 3.1.2 Backup/Restore APIs for Independent Software Vendors
- 3.1.3 Executing DTS Custom Tasks Created in Visual Basic
- 3.1.4 Desktop Engine Setup Parameters
- 3.1.5 Adding Properties to DTS Custom Tasks
- 3.1.6 @@TRANCOUNT and COMMIT in Triggers
- 3.1.7 Behavior of Wildcard and Escape Characters
- 3.1.8 Changing the SQL Server Agent Service Account
- 3.1.9 Adding Pure Unicode Error Messages
- 3.1.10 DTS Using ActiveX Scripting After Uninstalling
- SQL Server 7.0
- 3.1.11 Removing Secondary Databases for Log Shipping
- 3.1.12 ODBC API: SQLGetConnectAttr
- 3.1.13 Connecting Early Version Clients to Named Instances
- 3.1.14 SQL Server Sometimes Cannot Open Static IP Port
- Addresses
- 3.1.15 SQLSetConnectAttr and the Connection Attribute
- SQL_COPT_SS_PRESERVE_CURSORS
- 3.1.16 SQLEndTran
- 3.1.17 Permissions for Active Directory Integration
- 3.1.18 srv_pfield (Extended Stored Procedures Programming)
- 3.1.19 Using the MSX Wizard with Windows Authentication
- 3.1.20 Updating a Table on a Linked Server
- 3.1.21 Effects of Locking Hints on READ_ONLY Cursors
- 3.1.22 Adding Dependencies to the SQL Server Resource
- 3.1.23 Upgrading from MSDE 1.0 to SQL Server 2000
- Desktop Engine
- 3.1.24 Microsoft Search Service
- 3.1.25 References to Windows 95
- 3.1.26 Full-Text Catalogs Inaccessible After Changing
- SQL Server Account
- 3.1.27 Recommendations for Designing Distributed
- Partitioned Views
- 3.2 SQL Server Books Online Functionality Notes
- 3.2.1 Link to MDAC and XML Documentation Does Not Work
- 3.2.2 Printing Limitations
- 3.3 English Query
- 3.3.1 SaveProjectToXMLDom Method
- 3.3.2 Automatic Clarification of Questions Feature
- 3.4 Analysis Services
- 3.4.1 Before Registering Analysis Services Performance
- Monitoring Counters on Windows NT 4.0
- 3.4.2 Distinct Count Aggregate Function
- 3.4.3 UPDATE CUBE Statement
- 3.4.4 Process Databases After Upgrading from Beta 2
-
- ***************************************************************
- 1.0 Introduction
- ***************************************************************
- This file contains important information you should read
- before installing Microsoft SQL Server 2000.
-
- SQL Server 2000 builds on and extends the performance,
- reliability, quality, and ease of use of SQL Server version
- 7.0. It also includes a number of new features that further
- establish SQL Server as the best database platform for OLTP,
- data warehousing, and e-commerce applications.
-
- ***************************************************************
- 2.0 Installing SQL Server 2000
- ***************************************************************
- Microsoft SQL Server 2000 documentation is available from these
- sources:
-
- * The Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Introduction manual in the
- SQL Server 2000 box.
- * F1 Help available on the SQL Server Setup windows. You can
- also open the SQL Server Setup Help file from the autorun
- installation menu.
- * You can perform a custom setup and select only the Books
- Online component to install the SQL Server Books Online
- documentation on the hard drive of your computer.
-
- The complete SQL Server Books Online documentation for SQL
- Server 2000 cannot be opened from the SQL Server 2000 compact
- disc. SQL Server Books Online must be installed to your local
- hard drive before it can be opened. The installation
- documentation in the Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Introduction
- manual does not include some items that arose after the manual
- was printed. These items are covered in both SQL Server Books
- Online and the SQL Server Setup Help file.
-
- Use the autorun setup program on the SQL Server 2000 compact
- disc to install the SQL Server 2000 components. The autorun
- setup program is executed automatically when you insert the
- compact disc in the drive. You can also execute it by selecting
- the Autorun.exe program in the root folder of the SQL Server
- 2000 compact disc. Although there is a Setup.exe program in the
- SQLMSDE folder of the SQL Server 2000 compact disc, this program
- is intended to be used by applications that must install the
- SQL Server 2000 Desktop Engine during their installation
- process. The Desktop Engine Setup is not intended for installing
- the SQL Server 2000 components from the compact disc. For more
- information about distributing SQL Server applications, see
- SQL Server Books Online.
-
- SQL Server Books Online is a collection of HTML Help documents
- and requires Microsoft Internet Explorer version 5.0. Internet
- Explorer 5.0 can be downloaded from http://microsoft.com/ie.
-
- For users of SQL Server version 7.0 who are installing SQL
- Server 2000 for the first time, these new features are chosen
- during setup:
-
- * You can install multiple instances of SQL Server on one
- computer.
- * Failover clustering has been integrated with SQL Server
- Setup.
- * A SQL Server collation must be specified instead of a code
- page and sort order.
-
- For more information about these features, see SQL Server
- Books Online.
-
- When upgrading SQL Server version 6.5 to an instance of SQL
- Server 2000 on the same computer, you must have first applied
- SQL Server version 6.5 Service Pack 5 (SP5) or later. When
- upgrading SQL Server version 6.5 to an instance of SQL Server
- 2000 on a different computer, you must have first applied SQL
- Server version 6.5 Service Pack 3 (SP3) or later.
-
- Service Pack 5a, which is the most current service pack for
- SQL Server version 6.5, is available at
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/sql.
-
- There are two ways to upgrade from an installation of SQL
- Server version 6.0 to an installation of SQL Server 2000:
-
- * You can upgrade the installation of SQL Server 6.0 to
- SQL Server 6.5, and then use the SQL Server 2000 Upgrade
- Wizard to upgrade the installation of SQL Server 6.5 to
- SQL Server 2000.
- * You can upgrade the installation of SQL Server 6.0 to
- SQL Server 7.0, and then use SQL Server 2000 Setup to upgrade
- the installation SQL Server 7.0 to SQL Server 2000.
-
- For more information, see "Upgrading an Existing Installation of
- SQL Server" in either SQL Server Books Online or the Microsoft
- SQL Server 2000 Introduction manual.
-
- -----------------------
- 2.1 System Requirements
- -----------------------
- Microsoft SQL Server 2000 operates on computers running Intel
- or compatible Pentium, Pentium Pro, or Pentium II processors.
- The processor must be running at a minimum of 166 MHz.
-
- The editions and versions of SQL Server 2000 have these
- memory (RAM) requirements:
-
- Enterprise Edition 64 MB of minimum, 128 MB recommended
- Standard Edition 64 MB of minimum
- Personal Edition 64 MB on Windows 2000, 32 MB on all
- other operating systems
- Developer Edition 64 MB of minimum
- Desktop Engine 64 MB minimum on Windows 2000, 32 MB
- on all other operating systems
-
- SQL Server 2000 has the following hard drive requirements,
- depending on the components and setup option selected:
-
- Database components 95 to 270 MB, 250 MB typical
- Analysis Services 50 MB minimum, 130 MB typical
- English Query 80 MB
- Desktop Engine only 44 MB
-
- SQL Server 2000 requires a monitor with VGA resolution; the
- SQL Server graphical tools require a monitor with 800x600
- resolution or higher.
-
- SQL Server 2000 requires a CD-ROM drive, and a Microsoft
- Mouse or compatible pointing device.
-
- SQL Server 2000 requires Internet Explorer 5.0 or later and
- is supported on these operating systems:
-
- * Windows 2000
- * Microsoft Windows NT version 4.0 Service Pack 5 or later
- * Windows Millennium Edition
- * Windows 98
- * Windows 95 (client connectivity option only)
-
- The latest service pack for Windows NT is available at
- http://support.microsoft.com/support/NTServer.
-
- Before installing SQL Server 2000 software on Windows 95,
- you must install a Winsock 2 Update for Windows 95. This
- update is supplied on the SQL Server 2000 compact disc and
- can be installed by selecting the SQL Server 2000
- Prerequisites option from the autorun window displayed by
- the SQL Server 2000 compact disc.
-
- SQL Server 2000 is not supported on Windows NT 4.0
- Terminal Server.
-
- For more information about the operating-system
- requirements for the editions and components of SQL Server
- 2000, see Hardware and Software Requirements for Installing
- SQL Server 2000 in either SQL Server Books Online or
- the Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Introduction manual.
-
- -----------------------------------------------------
- 2.2 Do Not Install Analysis Services to a DBCS Folder
- -----------------------------------------------------
- Analysis Services should not be installed to a folder that uses
- characters from a double-byte character set (DBCS) in the path
- or name. Install Analysis Services to a folder that uses only
- single-byte characters in the path and name.
-
- ----------------------------------------
- 2.3 Installing Analysis Services Samples
- ----------------------------------------
- To install the Analysis Services samples, you must install
- Analysis Services from the SQL Server compact disc. The samples
- are installed at
- x:\Program Files\Microsoft Analysis Services\Samples.
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- 2.4 Updating Statistics After Upgrading from SQL Server 7.0
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- After upgrading from SQL Server 7.0, run sp_updatestats
- 'resample' to update the statistics on the user tables in your
- databases.
-
- ----------------------------------------------
- 2.5 Minimum SQL Server Installation Components
- ----------------------------------------------
- Full-Text Search is not included in a Minimum installation of
- SQL Server 2000.
-
- -------------------------------------------------
- 2.6 Requirements for Active Directory Integration
- -------------------------------------------------
- To register an instance of Microsoft SQL Server 2000 in
- Active Directory, the instance of SQL Server must be installed
- on a computer running Microsoft Windows 2000 with the
- Active Directory service enabled. The SQL Server service must
- also be configured to run under either the Windows LocalSystem
- account or a Windows domain account in the local administrators
- group. This requirement must be met to add databases and
- publications from the instance to Active Directory. Instances
- of SQL Server 2000 configured to run under a power user account
- do not have sufficient permissions to invoke all of the
- SQL Server components required to work with Active Directory.
-
- To register an Analysis server in Active Directory,
- MSSQLServerOLAPService must be installed on a computer running
- Windows 2000 with the Active Directory service enabled.
- MSSQLServerOLAPService must also be configured to run under
- either the Windows LocalSystem account or a Windows domain
- account in the local administrators group.
-
- ----------------------------------------
- 2.7 Silverston Samples Are Not Installed
- ----------------------------------------
- Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Enterprise Edition includes a license
- for four popular database schema samples. Instructions for
- installing these samples using the Setup program are provided
- in the topic "Database Schema Samples"; however, Setup does
- not install these samples. To install the database schema
- samples, double-click Unzip_silverstondb.exe located at
- \Devtools\Samples\Silverstondb on the SQL Server 2000
- compact disc.
-
- -----------------------------------
- 2.8 Installation Help on Windows 95
- -----------------------------------
- If you want to use Help during the installation of Client
- Connectivity on Microsoft Windows 95, you may need to upgrade
- to Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 and HTML Help 1.3. You can
- update Internet Explorer and HTML Help by downloading the
- latest versions from http://www.microsoft.com. The HTML Help
- update file is named Hhupd.exe.
-
- ----------------------------------------------------------
- 2.9 Installing SQL Server 2000 with SQL Server Version 6.5
- ----------------------------------------------------------
- SQL Server Books Online contains contradictory statements
- about installing Microsoft SQL Server 2000 on a computer
- running SQL Server version 6.5. The resulting installation
- depends on whether you are installing a named instance or
- a default instance of SQL Server 2000:
-
- * If you install a default instance of SQL Server 2000 on a
- computer running an instance of SQL Server 6.5, the default
- instance of SQL Server 2000 becomes the accessible instance
- of SQL Server, and the SQL Server 2000 program group appears
- on the Start menu. The instance of SQL Server 6.5 is switched
- out, and the SQL Server 6.5 program group does not appear on
- the Start menu.
-
- You can run either the default instance of SQL Server 2000
- or the instance of SQL Server 6.5, but not both at the same
- time. To switch between the two versions of SQL Server, use
- the Microsoft SQL Server-Verswitch entry on the Start menu.
- When you switch from SQL Server 2000 to SQL Server 6.5, the
- instance of SQL Server 2000 becomes inactive, and the SQL
- Server 6.5 program group replaces the SQL Server 2000 program
- group on the Start menu. When you switch from SQL Server 6.5
- to SQL Server 2000, the process is reversed.
-
- * If you install one or more named instances of SQL Server 2000
- on a computer running SQL Server 6.5 and there is no default
- instance of SQL Server 2000, the instance of SQL Server 6.5
- remains active as the default instance. Both the SQL Server
- 2000 and SQL Server 6.5 program groups appear on the Start
- menu. You should use the SQL Server 6.5 tools to manage the
- default instance of SQL Server 6.5, and the SQL Server 2000
- tools to manage the named instances of SQL Server 2000.
-
- * If you install both named and default instances of SQL Server
- 2000 on a computer running SQL Server 6.5, you can run the
- named instances of SQL Server 2000 at any time, but must
- version-switch between the default instance of SQL Server 2000
- and the default instance of SQL Server 6.5. The SQL Server
- 2000 program group always appears on the Start menu. The
- SQL Server 6.5 program group appears on the Start menu
- whenever you have version switched to make SQL Server 6.5
- the active default instance. The SQL Server 6.5 program
- group does not appear when you have version switched to make
- SQL Server 2000 the active default instance.
-
- ***************************************************************
- 3.0 Documentation Notes
- ***************************************************************
- These are issues that arose after the SQL Server Books Online
- documentation was completed.
-
- -----------------------------------
- 3.1 SQL Server Core Component Notes
- -----------------------------------
- These notes relate to the SQL Server core components, including
- the database engine, client components, connectivity components,
- graphical tools, and command prompt utilities.
-
- 3.1.1 Replication and Host Integration Server
-
- The topic "Programming Replication from Heterogeneous Data
- Sources" indicates that Microsoft Host Integration Server 2000
- provides a replication Log Reader Agent for use with Microsoft
- SQL Server 2000; however, Host Integration Server 2000 does not
- provide a Log Reader Agent for use with SQL Server 2000.
-
- 3.1.2 Backup/Restore APIs for Independent Software Vendors
-
- Microsoft SQL Server 2000 is supported by a large number of
- third-party backup solutions. SQL Server provides application
- programming interfaces that enable independent software vendors
- to integrate SQL Server into their products. These APIs provide
- maximum reliability and performance, and support the full range
- of SQL Server backup and restore functionality, including hot
- and snapshot capabilities. For information about how your backup
- solution integrates with SQL Server, contact your backup solution
- vendor. For information about the Backup/Restore APIs, install
- the "Backup/Restore API" subcomponent of the "Development Tools"
- component of SQL Server. To complete the installation of the
- samples and the documentation, run Unzip_backup.exe, located at
- C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\80\Tools\Devtools\Samples\
- Backup.
- The documentation is provided in Vbackup.chm.
-
- 3.1.3 Executing DTS Custom Tasks Created in Visual Basic
-
- To implement a Data Transformation Services (DTS) custom task in
- Microsoft Visual Basic, you must execute the custom task on the
- main thread. If the custom task is included in an Execute Package
- task, the Execute Package task will also need to run on the main
- thread. Similarly, if the custom task is manipulated (for example,
- has one of its property values assigned) by a Dynamic Properties
- task, the Dynamic Properties task will need to execute on the
- main thread.
-
- 3.1.4 Desktop Engine Setup Parameters
-
- SQL Server Books Online topics "Merging the Desktop Engine into
- Windows Installer" and "SQL Server 2000 Desktop Engine Setup"
- document two parameters that are ignored by the final version
- of the Desktop Engine Setup: USEDEFAULTSAPWD and SAPASSWORD.
-
- By default, when run on the Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 or Windows
- 2000 operating system, the Desktop Engine Setup configures the
- installed instance of Microsoft SQL Server to use Windows
- Authentication, and places the Windows local administrator's group
- in the SQL Server sysadmin fixed server role. When running Desktop
- Engine Setup on the Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000 operating
- system, you can specify a SECURITYMODE=SQL parameter to have the
- installed instance configured to use SQL Server Authentication
- with a null sa password. When run on the Windows 98 operating
- system, the Desktop Engine Setup always configures the installed
- instance to use SQL Server Authentication, regardless of whether
- or not SECURITYMODE=SQL is specified.
-
- A set of Desktop Engine merge modules that have been merged into
- a Windows Installer setup has the same behavior. On the Windows
- NT 4.0 and Windows 2000 operating systems, the instance of SQL
- Server is configured to use Windows Authentication if
- SECURITYMODE=SQL is not specified, and is configured to use SQL
- Server Authentication if SECURITYMODE=SQL is specified. The
- instance is always configured to use SQL Server Authentication
- on the Windows 98 operating system.
-
- You can specify SECURITYMODE=SQL in the same locations where you
- can use USEDEFAULTSAPWD or SAPASSWORD. For more information, see
- the SQL Server Books Online topics "Merging the Desktop Engine
- into Windows Installer" and "SQL Server 2000 Desktop Engine Setup."
-
- 3.1.5 Adding Properties to DTS Custom Tasks
-
- Because of the process Microsoft SQL Server 2000 uses to manage
- DTS custom tasks, you must include both a Get and Let (or Set)
- property procedure for all properties. Each property associated
- with a custom task should consist of a pair of property
- procedures: a property Get to retrieve the property value, and
- a property Let (or Set) to assign a new value.
-
- 3.1.6 @@TRANCOUNT and COMMIT in Triggers
-
- Microsoft SQL Server 2000 increments the transaction count within
- a statement only when the transaction count is 0 at the start of
- the statement. In SQL Server version 7.0, the transaction count
- is always incremented, regardless of the transaction count at
- the start of the statement. This can cause the value returned by
- @@TRANCOUNT in triggers to be lower in SQL Server 2000 than it
- is in SQL Server version 7.0.
-
- In SQL Server 2000, if a COMMIT TRANSACTION or COMMIT WORK
- statement is executed in a trigger, and there is no corresponding
- explicit or implicit BEGIN TRANSACTION statement at the start
- of the trigger, users may see different behavior than on
- SQL Server version 7.0. Placing COMMIT TRANSACTION or COMMIT
- WORK statements in a trigger is not recommended.
-
- 3.1.7 Behavior of Wildcard and Escape Characters
-
- Wildcard characters and escape characters have these additional
- behaviors in the LIKE operator in Microsoft SQL Server 2000:
-
- * Within the '[]' characters that delimit a single character
- range, the wildcard characters '%', '_', and '[' do not
- operate as wildcards.
-
- * Within the '[]' characters that delimit a single character
- range, escape characters can be used, and the characters
- '^', '-', and ']' can be escaped.
-
- * If there is no character after an escape character in the
- LIKE pattern, the pattern is invalid and LIKE returns FALSE.
-
- * If the character after an escape character is not a wildcard,
- the escape character is discarded and the character following
- the escape is treated as regular character in the pattern.
- This includes the wildcard characters '%', '_', and '[' when
- they are enclosed in the '[]' characters that delimit a single
- character range.
-
- 3.1.8 Changing the SQL Server Agent Service Account
-
- If you are running Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 and Windows 2000,
- and you select to change the SQL Server Agent service account
- for Microsoft SQL Server to a non-administrator account, you
- must add the non-Administrator account to the sysadmin server
- role in SQL Server. If you do not add the account, the
- SQL Server Agent service account will not be able to log in
- to SQL Server.
-
- The SQL Server Agent service must be running under a
- Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000 administrator account to use
- non-integrated security to connect to SQL Server. SQL Server
- must be running under a Windows NT or Windows 2000 administrator
- account to set the SQL Server Agent connection option to
- non-integrated security.
-
- If you change the SQL Server service account to a Windows NT 4.0
- or Windows 2000 non-administrator account, and you are switching
- between SQL Server 6.5 and SQL Server 2000, it is possible for
- you to lose access to the SQL Server 6.5 service account. For
- example, if you change the SQL Server 2000 service account to
- a non-administrator account on Windows NT 4.0 or Windows 2000,
- and then switch to SQL Server 6.5, you will not have access to
- the computer running SQL Server 6.5. You must use Control Panel
- to change the SQL Server service account back to a Windows NT
- or Windows 2000 administrator account.
-
- If you have a default instance of SQL Server 7.0 and a named
- instance of SQL Server 2000 on the same computer, and you manage
- the default instance of SQL Server 7.0 using SQL Server Enterprise
- Manager in SQL Server 7.0, you may be unable to switch the
- service account on the named instance of SQL Server 2000. For
- example, if both instances are running using the same
- non-administrator account for the SQL Server service, and you
- change the instance of SQL Server 7.0 to a different account, you
- may not be able to change the service account on the instance of
- SQL Server 2000. The ability to impersonate an administrator has
- been lost on this account because the instance of SQL Server 7.0
- and the instance of SQL Server 2000 both have the same
- non-administrator account. To correct this, use Control Panel
- on the instance of SQL Server 2000 to change the SQL Server
- service account to a Windows NT or Windows 2000 administrator
- account. After restarting the service, you can change the service
- account to any other account on the computer running
- SQL Server 2000.
-
- 3.1.9 Adding Pure Unicode Error Messages
-
- The Manage SQL Server Messages dialog box does not support
- adding pure Unicode messages to the sysmessages table. To add
- such messages, use the sp_addmessage stored procedure. Be
- sure to use the N prefix on the 'msg' parameter (for example,
- @msgtext = N'xxx').
-
- 3.1.10 DTS Using ActiveX Scripting After Uninstalling
- SQL Server 7.0
-
- To use Microsoft ActiveX scripting in Microsoft SQL Server 2000
- after uninstalling SQL Server 7.0, you must re-register the
- ActiveX scripting library (Axscphst.dll). Use the Regsvr32.exe
- registration utility and execute the following command
- (substituting your own drive letter) from MS-DOS or the Windows
- Run command:
- regsvr32.exe C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\80\Tools\Binn\
- axscphst.dll
-
- If the registration is successful, a message box appears
- indicating that Axscphst.dll is registered properly.
-
- 3.1.11 Removing Secondary Databases for Log Shipping
-
- If all secondary databases configured for log shipping have been
- removed from the secondaries themselves, the database maintenance
- plan for log shipping can no longer be used to add the secondary
- databases back to the plan. The database maintenance plan for
- log shipping must be removed and configured again for log
- shipping to work on the secondary databases.
-
- 3.1.12 ODBC API: SQLGetConnectAttr
-
- The behavior of SQL_ATTR_CONNECTION_DEAD and
- SQL_COPT_SS_CONNECTION_DEAD in Microsoft SQL Server 2000 is
- different from the behavior in earlier versions of SQL Server.
- In SQL Server 2000, SQL_ATTR_CONNECTION_DEAD returns the most
- recent state of the connection, which may not be the current
- connection state. However, SQL_COPT_SS_CONNECTION_DEAD will
- always query the Net-Library for the current state of the
- connection.
-
- To differentiate between these behaviors,
- SQL_COPT_SS_CONNECTION_DEAD is given a new value in the
- SQL Server 2000 include files. Applications using this attribute
- that are built using the SQL Server 2000 headers will return an
- error (HY092, Invalid attribute/option identifier) if the
- applications are run using a SQL Server 7.0 driver. It is
- recommended that the application check the version of driver
- being used before calling SQLGetConnectAttr, and then use
- SQL_ATTR_CONNECTION_DEAD in place of SQL_COPT_SS_CONNECTION_DEAD
- if the application is running on a SQL Server 7.0 driver.
-
- 3.1.13 Connecting Early Version Clients to Named Instances
-
- The SQL Server Books Online topic "Working with Named and
- Multiple Instances of SQL Server 2000" states that you must use
- SQL Server 2000 client components to connect to named instances
- of SQL Server 2000. However, the SQL Server version 7.0 Client
- Network Utility can be used to configure a server alias name
- that the SQL Server version 7.0 client components can use to
- connect to a named instance of SQL Server 2000. This is
- documented in the SQL Server Books Online topics "SQL Server
- 2000 and SQL Server version 7.0" and "Communicating with
- Multiple Instances."
-
- 3.1.14 SQL Server Sometimes Cannot Open Static IP Port Addresses
-
- When an instance of Microsoft SQL Server is configured to listen
- on a static IP port (such as a default instance that takes the
- default of listening on port 1433), the SQL Server service cannot
- open the port if another application or component is using the
- port when the SQL Server service initializes. The TCP/IP server
- Net-Library will not initialize, and the instance of SQL Server
- cannot accept TCP/IP connections until the service is stopped
- and restarted. This problem should not occur if the instance of
- SQL Server is configured to use a dynamic port address by
- specifying a port address of 0 using the Server Network Utility.
- If you cannot use dynamic port addresses (for example, when
- SQL Server connections must pass through a firewall server
- configured to pass through specific port addresses, or when some
- connections are made using the client components from SQL Server
- version 7.0 or earlier), then using a port address less than 1024
- is recommended. Choose a port in this range that is not used
- by the operating system or another application.
-
- 3.1.15 SQLSetConnectAttr and the Connection Attribute
- SQL_COPT_SS_PRESERVE_CURSORS
-
- SQL_COPT_SS_PRESERVE_CURSORS defines the behavior of cursors
- when manual-commit mode is used. The behavior is exposed as
- transactions are either committed or rolled back using SQLEndTran.
-
- SQL_PC_OFF: Default. Cursors are closed when transaction is
- committed or rolled back using SQLEndTran.
-
- SQL_PC_ON: Cursors are not closed when transaction is committed
- or rolled back using SQLEndTran, except when using a static or
- keyset cursor in asynchronous mode, if a rollback is issued
- while the population of the cursor is not complete, the cursor
- is closed.
-
- 3.1.16 SQLEndTran
-
- When SQLEndTran commits or rolls back an operation, the behavior
- of the statement's associated cursor is determined by the value
- of the driver-specific ODBC connection attribute
- SQL_COPT_SS_PRESERVE_CURSORS, set by SQLSetConnectAttr.
-
- 3.1.17 Permissions for Active Directory Integration
-
- In Microsoft SQL Server 2000, only members of the sysadmin
- fixed server role can register databases or publications in
- Active Directory; members of the dbowner fixed database role
- cannot.
-
- 3.1.18 srv_pfield (Extended Stored Procedures Programming)
-
- The SRV_PWD field is no longer supported. Do not write
- extended stored procedures that use this field.
-
- 3.1.19 Using the MSX Wizard with Windows Authentication
-
- If you are using the Make Master Server Wizard (MSX) on a
- computer configured with Windows Authentication, you must
- restart the computer. This is because the wizard requires Mixed
- Mode Authentication (Windows Authentication and SQL Server
- Authentication). The wizard will change the authentication mode
- for you, but you must then restart Microsoft SQL Server and
- SQL Server Agent on the master server.
-
- 3.1.20 Updating a Table on a Linked Server
-
- You cannot update a table on a linked server through a view.
- This is true for any linked server, regardless of the provider.
-
- 3.1.21 Effects of Locking Hints on READ_ONLY Cursors
-
- The UPDLOCK and TABLOCKX locking hints no longer raise errors
- on READ_ONLY cursors. Instead, the effects are identical to
- the effects on OPTIMISTIC cursors. UPDLOCK causes the cursor
- to acquire update scroll locks, and TABLOCKX is ignored for
- the purposes of scroll locks.
-
- 3.1.22 Adding Dependencies to the SQL Server Resource
-
- If you install SQL Server 2000 into a Windows 2000 or
- Windows NT cluster group with multiple disk drives and choose
- to place your data on one of the drives, the SQL Server
- resource is set to be dependent only on that drive. To put
- data or logs on another disk, you must first add a dependency
- to the SQL Server resource for the additional disk.
-
- To add a new disk (for example, disk K) to the SQL Server
- dependencies:
-
- 1. Open Cluster Administrator in Administrative Tools.
-
- 2. Locate the group that contains the applicable SQL Server
- resource.
-
- 3. If the resource for disk K is already in this group, go to
- Step 4. Otherwise, locate the group that contains disk K.
- If that group and the group that contains SQL Server are
- not owned by the same node, move the group containing the
- resource for disk K to the node that owns the SQL Server
- group.
-
- 4. Select the SQL Server resource, open the Properties dialog
- box, and use the Dependencies tab to add disk K to the set
- of SQL Server dependencies.
-
- 3.1.23 Upgrading from MSDE 1.0 to SQL Server 2000
- Desktop Engine
-
- To upgrade from MSDE 1.0 to SQL Server 2000 Desktop Engine:
-
- * If you are using Setup.exe, you must specify UPGRADE=1 as
- a command prompt switch. For more information about the
- Setup.exe command prompt switches, see "SQL Server 2000
- Desktop Engine Setup" in SQL Server Books Online.
- Or
- If you are using the Desktop Engine merge files in a Windows
- Installer setup, you must specify UPGRADE=1 with the other
- Desktop Engine entries in the [Options] section of your
- Windows Installer .ini file. For more information about
- the Desktop Engine Windows Installer entries, see "Merging
- the Desktop Engine into Windows Installer" in SQL Server
- Books Online.
-
- * You must provide a custom installation package file built
- using SampleUpg.msi. For more information about
- SampleUpg.msi, see "Managing Desktop Engine Installation
- Package Files" in SQL Server Books Online.
-
- 3.1.24 Microsoft Search Service
-
- A note in the Creating and Maintaining Databases topic,
- Full-Text Indexes, contains incorrect information about
- Microsoft Search service. Here is the correct information:
-
- The Microsoft Search service is supported on Microsoft
- Windows NT and Windows 2000, but not on Windows 98.
- The Microsoft Search service can be installed with
- Microsoft SQL Server 2000 Personal Edition.
-
- 3.1.25 References to Windows 95
-
- A few SQL Server Books Online topics incorrectly refer to
- these configurations:
-
- * Running instances of Microsoft SQL Server 2000 on computers
- running Microsoft Windows 95.
-
- * Running the SQL Server 2000 tools and utilities on computers
- running Windows 95.
-
- The Books Online topic "SQL Server 2000 on Windows 98"
- correctly states that the SQL Server utilities and tools
- are not supported on Windows 95. Likewise, the topic
- "Server Components" correctly states that the SQL Server
- 2000 database engine and other server components are not
- supported on Windows 95.
-
- You can install the client-connectivity components on
- Windows 95, which allow applications to access instances of
- SQL Server 2000 on other computers.
-
- 3.1.26 Full-Text Catalogs Inaccessible After Changing
- SQL Server Account
-
- Changing Microsoft SQL Server to run under a non-administrator
- account causes existing full-text catalogs to be inaccessible.
- Either rebuild and perform a full population of all catalogs
- belonging to this instance of SQL Server, or switch back to
- an account with administrator permissions.
-
- 3.1.27 Recommendations for Designing Distributed Partitioned
- Views
-
- In designing a partitioning scheme, it must be clear what data
- belongs to each partition. The partitioning column cannot be an
- identity, default, or timestamp column. There are no restrictions
- on the updatability of the partitioning column.
-
- -----------------------------------------------
- 3.2 SQL Server Books Online Functionality Notes
- -----------------------------------------------
- These are issues that relate to the functionality of SQL Server
- Books Online.
-
- 3.2.1 Link to MDAC and XML Documentation Does Not Work
-
- When SQL Server Books Online is opened using F1 or the Help menu
- in an MMC snap-in (such as SQL Server Enterprise Manager), the
- link to the MDAC and XML documentation does not work. To view
- the MDAC and XML documentation, open Mdacxml.chm located in
- C:\Program Files\Microsoft Sql Server\80\Tools\Books.
-
- NOTE: The link works correctly when SQL Server Books Online
- is started directly from the SQL Server Program Group on the
- Start menu, or from running Sql80.col.
-
- 3.2.2 Printing Limitations
-
- If you are using Microsoft Internet Explorer version 5.5,
- printing with the "Print the selected headings and all
- subtopics" option is not recommended.
-
- If you are using Internet Explorer 5.0 or Internet Explorer 5.5,
- linked topics may not always print when the "Print all linked
- documents" option is selected in the Print dialog box.
-
- -----------------
- 3.3 English Query
- -----------------
- These are issues in English Query that are not reflected in the
- documentation.
-
- 3.3.1 SaveProjectToXMLDom Method
-
- The syntax for this method should be:
- Set variable = EQModel.SaveProjectToXMLDOM
- where variable is a returned XMLDOMDocument object to which the
- project is saved.
-
- 3.3.2 Automatic Clarification of Questions Feature
-
- The InputList object has the following additional properties to
- support the Automatic Clarification of Questions feature. The
- properties are read-only, optional, and of the variant data type:
-
- * LookupQueries
- Returns an array of QueryCmd objects of the size specified in
- ItemCount, or is NULL. Each LookupQuery corresponds to an item
- in the Items array. If the query returns no rows, the
- corresponding item may not be the correct default choice for
- the InputList object.
-
- For example, for the question "How many awards did John
- Fortune win?", an English Query application might not have
- "John Fortune" in its dictionary; therefore, a
- UserClarification Response is returned containing an InputList
- with the text, "Which of these do you mean by John Fortune?"
- The choices are: the name of an actor, which selects actors
- named John Fortune, or the name of a movie, which selects
- movies named John Fortune. A LookupQuery is associated
- with each choice. If only one of these queries returns rows,
- the client application can use the corresponding item as the
- user selection for the InputList, and can respond to the
- UserClarificationResponse without user intervention.
-
- NOTE: LookupQueries cannot be generated for some InputList
- objects. For these objects, each LookupQuery in the array
- is NULL.
-
- * EntityIDs Property
- Returns an array of EntityIDs of the size specified in ItemCount.
- Each EntityID corresponds to an item in the Items array. If the
- choice in the Items array is an entity (for example, the name of
- an actor), the EntityID contains the ID of that entity
- (for example, author_name). If the choice in the Items array is
- not an entity (for example, First Name), the EntityID is empty.
-
- The InputText object has an additional property to support the
- Automatic Clarification of Questions feature:
-
- * LookupQueries is a read-only, optional property of the variant
- data type and can be NULL. LookupQueries is a collection of
- QueryCmds objects that are used to determine a default value for
- the InputText object.
-
- For example, for the question "List the old people", the English
- Query application might not have a threshold specified for "old".
- A UserClarificationResponse is returned containing an InputText
- with the text, "An old person is a person whose age is over ___."
- The LookupQuery selects the median age. The client application
- can choose to use the returned value as the response to the
- InputText and can respond to the UserClarificationResponse
- without user intervention.
-
- NOTE: LookupQueries cannot be generated for some InputText
- objects. For these objects, the LookupQuery collection is empty.
-
- ---------------------
- 3.4 Analysis Services
- ---------------------
- These are issues in Analysis Services that are not reflected in
- the documentation.
-
- 3.4.1 Before Registering Analysis Services Performance Monitoring
- Counters on Windows NT 4.0
-
- Analysis Services performance monitoring counters are installed
- to your hard disk during setup, but on Microsoft Windows NT 4.0
- they are not registered automatically because of a problem with
- some versions of Windows NT 4.0. Before using the manual
- instructions documented in the SQL Server Books Online topic,
- "Monitoring Analysis Services Performance" to register the
- counters on Windows NT 4.0, review Microsoft Knowledge Base
- article Q242472 for more information. You may need to move
- the file Msmdctr80.dll to a different folder to meet the
- requirements listed in the article. On Microsoft Windows 2000,
- the performance counters are installed and registered
- automatically during setup.
-
- 3.4.2 Distinct Count Aggregate Function
-
- The Analysis Services topic "Specifications and Limits"
- incorrectly identifies the restrictions on the Distinct Count
- aggregate function. The Distinct Count aggregate function
- requires the measure to be numeric.
-
- In the Analysis Services topic "Indexed Views for ROLAP
- Partitions," the first bullet item should read: "The partition
- cannot contain measures that use the aggregate functions Min,
- Max, or Distinct Count."
-
- 3.4.3 UPDATE CUBE Statement
-
- In the Analysis Services topic "UPDATE CUBE Statement," the BNF
- for the statement incorrectly indicates that multiple cells can
- be updated in a single statement. Only a single cell can be
- updated in each UPDATE CUBE statement.
-
- 3.4.4 Process Databases After Upgrading from Beta 2
-
- If you upgrade from the Beta 2 release of Analysis Services,
- process all upgraded databases to ensure correct data
- conversion.